Published by ChinaMNC · Wucheng
Managing Personnel Files in Dezhou: A Guide for Foreign Founders
Practical guidance for foreign entrepreneurs on personnel file (dangan) management in Dezhou, China, including storage options, inquiry methods, and contact details for local public service centers.
Understanding Personnel Files (Dangan) in China
For foreign founders establishing a company in China, understanding local administrative requirements is essential. One such requirement is the management of personnel files, known as dangan. These files, initially created as student records (学籍档案) and later becoming personnel files (人事档案) after graduation, serve as a primary basis for employment assessments and have legal validity. They are required for procedures such as probationary period completion (转正定级), professional title applications (职称申报), and processing pension insurance (养老保险) and related certifications.
Many university graduates lose track of their files after graduation, leading to confusion when they are needed. This article outlines the possible destinations of graduate files and explains how to check file status, with a focus on Dezhou-based services.
Five Possible Destinations for Graduate Files
According to the source, after graduation, a student's file may go to one of five places:
- Continuing studies at the same institution: The file remains at the school.
- Continuing studies at another institution: The file is transferred to the new school.
- Employed by an entity with file custody authority: The file is transferred to the employer.
- Employed by an entity without custody authority but with collective entrusted storage: The file is transferred to the relevant public employment and talent service agency where the employer has arranged collective storage.
- Employed by an entity without custody authority and without collective storage, or unemployed, not yet employed, or self-employed: The file is transferred back to the public employment and talent service agency in the county (city, district) where the individual's household registration (hukou) is located.
How to Check Your File Status
If you are unsure where your file is, you can check its status online. The source instructs users to download, register, and log in to the "爱山东" (Ai Shandong) mobile app or its Alipay mini-program. On the homepage, search for "个人档案状态查询" (Personal File Status Inquiry), click to enter, and view your file information.
This service is particularly useful for foreign founders who may have studied or worked in China and need to verify the location of their personnel file. The app and mini-program provide a convenient way to access this information remotely.
Dezhou Public Employment and Talent Service Centers
For those operating in Dezhou, the city provides a network of public employment and talent service centers that manage personnel files for流动人员 (mobile personnel). Below is a list of these centers with their addresses and contact numbers, as published by the Dezhou Human Resources and Social Security Bureau.
Dezhou Municipal Center
Dezhou Public Employment and Talent Service Center
Room 315, 3rd Floor, Human Resources Building, No. 1001 Guofang Road, Dezhou
Tel: 0534-7908051
District and County Centers
- Decheng District Public Employment and Talent Service Center
No. 53 Xinhu South Road, Decheng District
Tel: 0534-2671723 - Lingcheng District Public Employment and Talent Service Center
No. 4452 Lingzhou West Road, Lingcheng District
Tel: 0534-8221147 - Ningjin County Public Employment and Talent Service Center
Room F, 2nd Floor, Block A, New Convenience Service Center, Ningjin County
Tel: 0534-5216725 - Qingyun County Public Employment and Talent Service Center
Room 703, Block B, Government Service Center, Qingyun County
Tel: 0534-3785629 - Linyi County Public Employment and Talent Exchange Center
No. 266 Yongxing Street, Linyi County
Tel: 0534-4361130 - Qihe County Public Employment and Talent Service Center
Room 201, No. 456 Qilu Street, Qihe County
Tel: 0534-5321157 - Pingyuan County Public Employment and Talent Service Center
Room 303, Pingyuan County Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, No. 2069 Xinhua South Road, Pingyuan County
Tel: 0534-4211922 - Xiajin County Public Employment and Talent Service Center
Room 108, Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, No. 80 Cuigong West Street, Xiajin County
Tel: 0534-3211743 - Wucheng County Public Employment and Talent Service Center
No. 57 Zhenhua West Street, Wucheng County
Tel: 0534-6211042 - Dezhou Tianqu New Area Social Affairs Management Department
Room 422, 4th Floor, Building 2, Jinghua Road High-tech Innovation Center, Tianqu New Area, Dezhou
Tel: 0534-2753181 - Leling City Public Employment and Talent Service Center
No. 262 Zhenxing East Road, Leling City
Tel: 0534-6990128, 6990157 - Yucheng City Public Employment and Talent Service Center
1st Floor, Human Resources Market, No. 6 Fuhua Street, Yucheng City
Tel: 0534-7365322, 7221784
These centers can assist with file inquiries, transfers, and other related services. Foreign founders should note that while the information is primarily in Chinese, the centers may provide assistance in person or via phone.
Practical Implications for Foreign Founders
As a foreign founder, you may not have a Chinese personnel file unless you have studied or worked in China previously. However, if you employ Chinese staff, understanding their file management is relevant because it affects their benefits and compliance. Additionally, if you yourself have a file from your time as a student or employee in China, keeping track of it is advisable. The file is often required for visa or work permit applications, especially if you need to prove your employment history or qualifications.
When registering a company in Dezhou, ensure that your HR processes account for proper file management for your Chinese employees. If your company does not have file custody authority, you may need to arrange collective storage with a public service center or ensure employees' files are stored appropriately based on their hukou location.
For foreign founders who are unsure about their own file status, the "爱山东" app provides a convenient way to check. It is also recommended to contact the relevant service center directly for assistance.
This summary is based on information published by the relevant Chinese government website and is general information, not legal or tax advice.